Clutch Bearing

A ball clutch bearing is a mechanical component that allows torque transmission in one direction while permitting free rotation in the opposite direction. It consists of ball bearings positioned within a cam or ramp mechanism that engages or disengages based on the rotation direction. These bearings are commonly used in indexing mechanisms, backstopping applications, and overrunning clutches.

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Description

Manufacturing Process of a Ball Clutch Bearing

  1. Material Selection – High-quality alloy steel or stainless steel is chosen for durability and wear resistance.
  2. Forging & Machining – The outer and inner races are forged, then precisely machined to form the necessary cam profiles or ramps.
  3. Heat Treatment – Components undergo hardening to enhance strength and resistance to wear.
  4. Ball Bearing Insertion – Hardened steel balls are placed in pre-designed slots or raceways.
  5. Cage Assembly – A retainer or cage is installed to hold the balls in place and ensure smooth movement.
  6. Lubrication & Sealing – Bearings are lubricated with grease or oil, and seals or shields may be added for protection.
  7. Quality Inspection – The final product is tested for torque capacity, precision, and durability before packaging.

This process ensures the ball clutch bearing functions efficiently in one-directional torque transmission applications.

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